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Saturday, August 1, 2026

dolorous

/dɒlˈɜrəs/ adjective · British & US
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What does dolorous mean?

The adjective dolorous is used to describe something or someone that expresses or evokes sorrow, grief, or mournfulness. It can characterize a person’s expression, a piece of music, or an atmosphere, often conveying a sense of sadness or melancholy. Dolorous is a somewhat formal word, often found in literary contexts or used to add a touch of elegance to descriptions. Its connotation is decidedly negative, focusing on the pain or sorrow being expressed. Understanding and using dolorous effectively can add depth and nuance to descriptions of emotional states or artistic expressions.

adjective

Expressing or feeling sorrow or grief; mournful.

Senses
  1. causing or expressing sorrow
  2. having a mournful quality
Example

"The dolorous melody filled the empty cathedral."

More examples

"The dolorous expression on her face reflected her grief."

"The dolorous sound of the cello echoed through the hall."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of dolorous

The word dolorous originates from the Latin word 'dolor', meaning pain or grief. It has evolved through Middle English and Old French influences, retaining its core meaning related to sorrow or mourning. Cognates in other languages, such as French 'dolor' and Spanish 'dolor', share similar meanings.

Usage notes

Formal or literary usage; often used to describe music, expressions, or atmospheres.

Synonyms for dolorous

Antonyms of dolorous

Rhymes with dolorous