n. Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid.
the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
n. An acid radical, as acetyl, malonyl, or benzoyl. An acyl radical can be depicted as R-CO-, where -CO- is the carbonyl group, and R is the group that characterizes the acyl moiety.
The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
n. A name introduced by Liebermann to designate an acid radical such as acetyl, C2H3O.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
n. any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group
Word Usage
"The preparation of pentagalloyl glucose has proved this compound to be nearly identical with tannin obtained from galls (_tannin_); a few other natural tannins belong to this type which Fischer terms acyl compounds of sugar with hydroxybenzoic acids."