n. The act or process of founding.n. In the fine arts, the process of taking casts or impressions of statues, medals, etc., in clay, pitch, plaster, or fused metal.n. That which as been cast, or formed by running melted metal into a mold of any desired form. When used without qualification, the word usually denotes a casting of iron.n. Anything appearing as if cast in a mold; specifically, a string-shaped mass of earth voided by an earthworm; a worm-cast.n. Vomiting; vomit.n. Same as cast, 18.n. A purge consisting of pellets of hemp, cotton, feathers, or the like, given to hawks.n. Contrivance; distribution; arrangement.n. In sail-making, the calculated dimensions and shape of each cloth in a sail.n. Luck, as in dealing cards.n. plural The pellets of hair and bones cast up by owls and hawks.n. A premature shedding or falling of leaves which may be due to any one of various causes, but especially to drought, crowding of plants, or the attacks of parasitic fungi. See Lophodermium.n. In the fine arts, the arrangement of draperies and accessories.n. In agriculture, replowing old ‘ridges’ or ‘lands,’ with all the furrows of each in one direction. By this method two adjoining ridges are made into a single broad one, the crown occupying the place of the old water-furrow; or each retains its form, the water-furrow being kept clear.