n. The act of fixing to a cross, or the state of being stretched on a cross: an ancient Oriental mode of inflicting the death-penalty, applied in rare instances by the Greeks and more commonly by the Romans, by both Greeks and Romans considered an infamous form of death, and reserved in general for slaves and highway robbers.n. Specifically The putting to death of Christ upon the cross on the hill of Calvary.n. Hence Intense suffering or affliction; great mental trial.