n. A deliberate act of choice; particularly, a choice of means for accomplishing a given end.n. The choice of a person or persons for office of any kind by the voting of a body of qualified or authorized electors.n. The act or process of choosing a person or persons for office by vote; a polling for office; also, the occasion or set time and provision for making such choice: as, a general or a special election; American elections are generally held in autumn.n. Hence By extension, a public vote upon a proposition submitted; a poll for the decision by vote of any public matter or question: as, to hold an election on a new constitution, or on a measure referred by the legislature to the people. [U.S.]n. Discernment; discrimination; distinction.n. In theology: The choice by God of particular individuals either to be the recipients of his grace and of eternal life, or to be commissioned for a particular work.n. Those who are elected by God to eternal life.n. In astrology, a reason for choosing one time rather than another for an undertaking; a preference of times. See root, n.n. In mathematics, a part or the whole of a number of distinguishable objects.