What does icon mean?
An icon is an image, symbol, or graphic that represents something larger. On a computer screen, an icon might indicate a file, application, setting, or action; such symbols allow users to recognize functions quickly and consistently. In broader cultural use, an icon is a person, object, or image that has become widely recognized and symbolically important. The word can therefore suggest both a compact visual sign and exceptional fame or influence. Expressions such as “a cultural icon” and “an icon of modern design” are common. Its historical meaning comes from the Greek eikōn, meaning “image” or “likeness,” through the ecclesiastical use of icons as sacred images. The modern sense of a highly famous or influential person developed from the idea of an image serving as a representative symbol.
nounA small image, symbol, or graphic that represents an object, idea, person, or function. In figurative use, an icon is a person or thing regarded as exceptionally important or widely recognized.
- A small graphic or symbol used to represent an object, action, function, or concept, especially on a computer screen or printed interface.
- An image or representation that has become culturally, politically, religiously, or socially significant.
- A person who is exceptionally famous, influential, or widely recognized.
"The crossed-out cigarette became an international icon of health awareness."
"The designer placed a small icon beside each type of message."
"The actress became an icon of independent cinema in the 1970s."
The plural is regular and takes the ending -s.
"The application has icons for messaging, calls, and contacts."
From the Greek word for “image,” an icon grew from a picture into a symbol of people, objects, and ideas.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does icon come from?
The English word icon comes through Latin from Greek eikōn, meaning “image” or “likeness.” Greek Christian writers used the term for a sacred image, and the word entered English in the sixteenth century in this religious context. In the twentieth century, it was extended to graphic symbols and then to people or things regarded as powerful representatives of a culture, movement, or period.
Related word forms
How icon is actually used
In computing, the word usually refers to a small graphical symbol or control. In cultural and figurative contexts, it often carries a sense of fame, importance, or lasting significance and is commonly used with “icon” or “iconic.”