adj. Acting as an instrument; serving as a means; contributing to promote; conductive; helpful; serviceable.adj. Pertaining to, made by, or prepared for, an instrument, esp. a musical instrument.adj. Applied to a case expressing means or agency. This is found in Sanskrit and Russian as a separate case, but in Greek it was merged into the dative, and in Latin into the ablative. In Old English it was a separate case, but has disappeared, leaving only a few anomalous forms.