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valence

/ˈvæləns/ noun · British & US
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What does valence mean?

noun

The capacity of an atom or radical to combine with others; the number of electrons an atom loses or gains to form a chemical bond. In chemistry, the valence of an atom is a measure of its combining power.

Example

"The valence of the element oxygen is two, meaning it typically forms two bonds with other atoms."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymologically related

Synonyms for valence

Antonyms of valence

Rhymes with valence