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appel

/əˈpɛl/ noun · British & US
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What does appel mean?

Appel is a specialized term from the sport of fencing denoting a deliberate stamp or tap of the fencer's front foot against the piste. Though it produces no direct hit, the movement serves a real tactical purpose: it can unsettle an opponent's timing, mask the true start of an attack, or provoke a premature defensive reaction such as a parry. Coaches often teach the appel as part of footwork drills, since a crisp, well-timed stamp adds authority and deception to a fencer's game. The word is pronounced much like 'appeal' and is easily confused with both 'apple' and 'appeal', yet it belongs entirely to the vocabulary of the salle rather than the kitchen or the courtroom. Outside fencing circles it is seldom encountered, making it a distinctive marker of the sport's technical language.

noun

In fencing, an appel is a deliberate stamp or tap of the fencer's front foot on the piste, used to threaten, distract, or provoke a reaction from the opponent.

Senses
  1. A stamp or tap of the front foot made by a fencer to distract, threaten, or provoke a reaction from the opponent.
Example

"The fencer delivered a sharp appel before launching her attack, unsettling her opponent's rhythm."

More examples

"She used a crisp appel to break her opponent's concentration before the lunge."

"The coach emphasized that a well-timed appel can draw a premature parry."

Plural appels

Pluralizes regularly as a countable noun when referring to multiple instances of the movement.

Example

"Her routine included several sharp appels along the piste."

Did you know?

The word 'appel' sounds like 'apple' but has nothing to do with fruit — it's the sharp stamp of a fencer's foot designed to rattle an opponent.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of appel

Appel derives from the French verb 'appeler', meaning 'to call' or 'to summon', which itself traces back to Latin 'appellare', 'to address or call upon'. The fencing term reflects this sense of calling out or challenging: the stamped foot figuratively 'calls' the opponent into action. The same Latin root gives English words such as 'appeal' and 'appellation'.

Usage notes

A specialized term confined almost entirely to fencing vocabulary and coaching instruction; it is rarely encountered outside that sport and is not part of everyday English.

Don't confuse with

apple

An apple is the familiar edible fruit, whereas an appel is a fencing term for a stamping movement of the foot.

appeal

An appeal is a formal request or attractive quality, while an appel is specifically a percussive foot-stamp used in fencing.

Synonyms for appel

Commonly used with

sharp appelappel on the piste

Rhymes with appel