n. The act of encumbering, or the state of being encumbered.n. That which encumbers, burdens, or clogs; anything that impedes action, or renders it difficult and laborious; an obstruction or impediment; an embarrassment.n. Specifically In law, a charge or servitude affecting property, which diminishes the value of ownership, or may impair its enjoyment, so as to constitute a qualification or diminution of the rights of ownership.n. A family charge or care; especially, a child or a family of children: as, a widow without encumbrance or encumbrances.n. Synonyms Burden, check, hindrance, drag, weight, dead weight.