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mound

/maʊnd/ noun and verb · British & US
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What does mound mean?

A mound is a raised mass of earth, stones, debris, or other material. It may describe a small hill, a deliberately formed heap, a prehistoric earthwork or burial mound, or the raised platform in the center of a baseball diamond. The word is useful because it conveys a compact elevation without specifying the material or how it came to be there. Noun uses are common in descriptions of landscapes, excavation sites, construction, and sport. As a verb, “mound” means to pile material into a raised mass or to accumulate in such a mass: sand may mound beside a digging machine, or snow may mound against a fence. In baseball, the mound has a specific technical meaning and is the focal point of pitching strategy. The word has no strong positive or negative connotation, although archaeological and historical uses can suggest age, permanence, and human activity.

noun

A small hill, raised area of ground, heap of material, or ancient earthwork; also the raised platform in a baseball diamond.

Example

"A mound of gravel marked the entrance to the construction site."

The noun is countable. “Burial mound” is an established archaeological term, while “baseball mound” and “pitching mound” refer to the raised pitching area.

verb

To form material into a mound or heap, or to accumulate as a raised mass.

Example

"Snow began to mound against the side of the parked car."

The verb is commonly transitive, as in “mound the soil,” and can also be intransitive when material accumulates.

Plural mounds

The plural is formed regularly by adding “-s” to the noun.

Example

"Several burial mounds were identified near the river."

Did you know?

A baseball mound rises only 10 inches, yet it has elevated pitchers into the sport’s most visible strategists.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of mound

The English noun developed through Middle English forms such as mounde and mounde from Old English mund, a word associated with a raised mass or burial place and ultimately with Proto-Germanic *munda-. Related forms include Old Norse mundr, meaning a cairn or grave, along with Scandinavian and continental Germanic cognates such as Danish mund and Dutch mond. The English verb was developed later from the noun. Mound is not derived from mount, which entered English separately through French from Latin mons.

mundrmundmond

Related word forms

How mound is actually used

The word is generally neutral and concrete, but it can suggest either a naturally formed rise or material deliberately piled up. In baseball, “the mound” is the standard expression. Archaeological uses often imply a significant accumulation of earth or cultural debris.

Easily confused with mound

mount

A mound is a small or piled elevation, whereas a mount is a large hill or, as a verb, means to get onto a horse.

What's another word for mound?

Words and phrases paired with mound

baseball moundburial moundmound of dirtpitching mound

Rhymes with mound